The Student News Site of Sacramento City College

The Express

The Student News Site of Sacramento City College

The Express

The Student News Site of Sacramento City College

The Express

From Darkness: City’s journey to light

An Express Project

From Darkness


City’s journey to light


When we at the Express set out to report a series on the socioeconomics affecting City College students, we could not have foreseen the tidal wave of pandemic that quickly swept over California, the country and the world. 

As the stay-at-home order upended the normalcy of day-to-day life and we continued with our reporting, we watched our community evolve and the stories with them. 

We saw heart in formerly incarcerated students and civilians striving to serve and be a part of their communities. We saw compassion in a black student’s dedication to positively impacting his community despite being the target of racial profiling. We saw resilience in students struggling to pay for school, find housing or suffering food insecurities. We saw leadership from City College students, faculty and staff to push forward despite their circumstances.

Rather than sidelining these issues during a time of global crisis, coronavirus has brought many of the topics in the stories below to the forefront, presenting new hardships to rise above, and new perspectives for discussion. 

In recent days we have seen anger boil over in response to the police killing of George Floyd in Minneapolis. In a brief opportunity the night of May 31 for police to kneel in unison with protestors at L Street and 10th Street in Sacramento, we instead saw police unleash hell on kneeling protestors with a volley of tear gas, flash bangs and pepper balls. 

It is unclear what will come of this unprecedented unrest, but through our reporting we have seen time and time again the perseverance of Sacramentans—to find light in darkness. 

—Ben Irwin, Express journalist

An Express Project

From Darkness


City’s journey to light


When we at the Express set out to report a series on the socioeconomics affecting City College students, we could not have foreseen the tidal wave of pandemic that quickly swept over California, the country and the world. 

As the stay-at-home order upended the normalcy of day-to-day life and we continued with our reporting, we watched our community evolve and the stories with them. 

We saw heart in formerly incarcerated students and civilians striving to serve and be a part of their communities. We saw compassion in a black student’s dedication to positively impacting his community despite being the target of racial profiling. We saw resilience in students struggling to pay for school, find housing or suffering food insecurities. We saw leadership from City College students, faculty and staff to push forward despite their circumstances.

Rather than sidelining these issues during a time of global crisis, coronavirus has brought many of the topics in the stories below to the forefront, presenting new hardships to rise above, and new perspectives for discussion. 

In recent days we have seen anger boil over in response to the police killing of George Floyd in Minneapolis. In a brief opportunity the night of May 31 for police to kneel in unison with protestors at L Street and 10th Street in Sacramento, we instead saw police unleash hell on kneeling protestors with a volley of tear gas, flash bangs and pepper balls. 

It is unclear what will come of this unprecedented unrest, but through our reporting we have seen time and time again the perseverance of Sacramentans—to find light in darkness. 

—Ben Irwin, Express journalist

By Ben Irwin 

A tale of two wolves


A black City College student’s detainment by police and life after


That night, under the glow of the parking lot streetlight Scott-Femenella stood in plain sight. He said he made a point to keep a safe distance. 

“You need to stay very far away from the scene where the officers are conducting their work,” said Scott-Femenella. “You don’t want to involve yourself in the situation. I had this extremely strong urge to reach for my cell phone and record. I had that urge from the moment I walked up.” 

For Scott-Femenella, all too familiar was the memory of Stephon Clark, a young black man and fellow City College student shot dead two years ago by Sacramento Police Department officers after mistaking his cellphone for a gun. Scott-Femenella decided against risking his life to record the incident.

Read more

By Ben Irwin 

A tale of two wolves


A black City College student’s detainment by police and life after


Read more

Protests erupt in Sacramento


Photos by Sara Nevis

Writing by Rose Vega

Demonstrators gathered at Cesar E. Chavez Plaza May 31 in Sacramento to protest the death of George Floyd, who was killed in Minneapolis after being detained by police May 25. Among the protestors was Stevante Clark, brother of Stephon Clark, former City College student who was fatally shot by Sacramento police March 18, 2018. 

The May 31 demonstration marked the third day of protests in Sacramento, which started with a May 29 demonstration in Oak Park organized by Black Lives Matter Sacramento, according to The Sacramento Bee.

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Demonstrator with a mask that says “I can’t breath” faces off with California Highway Patrol officers on the Highway 99 overpass at 12th Avenue during a protest organized by Black Lives Matter Sacramento over the death of George Floyd in Sacramento, California, Friday, May 29, 2020. George Floyd died in Minneapolis Monday after being detained by police. (Sara Nevis/[email protected])
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Theo Scott-Femenella, commercial music major, plays the drum on Franklin Boulevard and 26th Avenue during a protest organized by Black Lives Matter Sacramento over the death of George Floyd in Sacramento, California, Friday, May 29, 2020. George Floyd died in Minneapolis Monday after being detained by police. (Sara Nevis/[email protected])
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Demonstrators as they walk toward I-5 North during the protest over the death of George Floyd in Sacramento, California, Sunday, May 31, 2020. George Floyd died in Minneapolis Monday after being detained by police. (Sara Nevis/[email protected])
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Demonstrators on I-5 North, from the P Street on-ramp, blocking traffic in both directions during the protest over the death of George Floyd in Sacramento, California, Sunday, May 31, 2020. George Floyd died in Minneapolis Monday after being detained by police. (Sara Nevis/[email protected])
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Two demonstrators were arrested on I-5 North near P Street on-ramp after an altercation occurred with the California Highway Patrol during the protest over the death of George Floyd in Sacramento, California, Sunday, May 31, 2020. George Floyd died in Minneapolis Monday after being detained by police. (Sara Nevis/[email protected])
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A woman walks off I-5 North P Street on-ramp as California Highway Patrol get demonstrators to leave the freeway during the protest over the death of George Floyd in Sacramento, California, Sunday, May 31, 2020. George Floyd died in Minneapolis Monday after being detained by police. (Sara Nevis/[email protected])
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Demonstrators at Cesar E. Chavez Plaza listen to speakers during the protest over the death of George Floyd in Sacramento, California, Sunday, May 31, 2020. George Floyd died in Minneapolis Monday, May 25, after being detained by police. (Sara Nevis/[email protected])
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Cars stopped on L Street as demonstrators gather on the North side of the Capitol during the protest over the death of George Floyd in Sacramento, California, Sunday, May 31, 2020. George Floyd died in Minneapolis Monday after being detained by police. (Sara Nevis/[email protected])
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Demonstrators gather on L Street at the North side of the Capitol during the protest over the death of George Floyd in Sacramento, California, Sunday, May 31, 2020. George Floyd died in Minneapolis Monday after being detained by police. (Sara Nevis/[email protected])
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Demonstrators leave the North side of the Capitol and are stopped by California Highway Patrol officers at L Street and 10th Street before tear gas and pepper balls were used and fireworks where thrown at CHP during the protest over the death of George Floyd in Sacramento, California, Sunday, May 31, 2020. George Floyd died in Minneapolis Monday after being detained by police. (Sara Nevis/[email protected])
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After California Highway Patrol officers, at L Street and 10th Street, used tear gas, flash bangs and pepper balls as fireworks where thrown at CHP a lone demonstrator stays and kneels with his hands in the air during the protest over the death of George Floyd in Sacramento, California, Sunday, May 31, 2020. George Floyd died in Minneapolis Monday after being detained by police. (Sara Nevis/[email protected])
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California Highway Patrol officers line up at L Street and 10th Street as demonstrators return after tear gas, flash bangs and pepper balls were used during the protest over the death of George Floyd in Sacramento, California, Sunday, May 31, 2020. George Floyd died in Minneapolis Monday after being detained by police. (Sara Nevis/[email protected])
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Demonstrators kneel in front of California Highway Patrol officers at L Street and 10th Street after tear gas, flash bangs and pepper balls were used minutes earlier during the protest over the death of George Floyd in Sacramento, California, Sunday, May 31, 2020. George Floyd died in Minneapolis Monday after being detained by police. (Sara Nevis/[email protected])
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Demonstrators kneel in front of California Highway Patrol officers at L Street and 10th Street after tear gas, flash bangs and pepper balls were used minutes earlier during the protest over the death of George Floyd in Sacramento, California, Sunday, May 31, 2020. George Floyd died in Minneapolis Monday after being detained by police. (Sara Nevis/[email protected])
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Most of the demonstrators flee as some stay in front of California Highway Patrol officers, at L Street and 10th Street, as tear gas and flash bangs are used during the protest over the death of George Floyd in Sacramento, California, Sunday, May 31, 2020. George Floyd died in Minneapolis Monday after being detained by police. (Sara Nevis/[email protected])
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The remaining demonstrators flee as California Highway Patrol officers, at L Street and 10th Street, use tear gas, flash bangs and pepper balls during the protest over the death of George Floyd in Sacramento, California, Sunday, May 31, 2020. George Floyd died in Minneapolis Monday after being detained by police. (Sara Nevis/[email protected])
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Stevante Clark, right with bullhorn, brother of Stephon Clark, talks to the crowd kneeling in front of California Highway Patrol officers on the East side of the Capitol during the protest over the death of George Floyd in Sacramento, California, Sunday, May 31, 2020. George Floyd died in Minneapolis Monday after being detained by police. (Sara Nevis/[email protected])

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Catching up with Theo Scott-Femenella


By Rose Vega

Express journalists Rose Vega and Ben Irwin talk with Theo Scott-Femenella about his October 2019 detainment by the police at City College and the recent protests over police brutality. 

By Rose Vega

From City College


To New York City


Professor deploys to the front lines of COVID-19


Read more

By Rose Vega

From City College to New York City


Professor deploys to the front lines of COVID-19


Every time he goes to work he dons a head covering, goggles over his glasses, a N-95 mask and surgical mask over that, and on top of everything a face shield. Next he puts on two sets of gowns and two sets of gloves—this is the uniform of Claudio Alvarado, a City College nursing professor currently working in the epicenter of the COVID-19 outbreak, New York City.  

Read more

“Our community college students are the most resilient students on the planet. Let’s just keep working together, helping each other push forward and we will get through this. We will come out the other side, and we all will be stronger because of the experience we’ve had.”


—California Community Colleges State Chancellor Eloy Oakley on the coronavirus pandemic

By Rose Vega

Student emergency fund sees increased applications during pandemic


Read more

“Our community college students are the most resilient students on the planet. Let’s just keep working together, helping each other push forward and we will get through this. We will come out the other side, and we all will be stronger because of the experience we’ve had.”


—California Community Colleges State Chancellor Eloy Oakley on the coronavirus pandemic

By Rose Vega

Student emergency fund sees increased applications during pandemic


Kristin Emmett hears about a lot of students’ struggles as the director of institutional advancement at the Los Rios Foundation that houses the Los Rios Student Emergency Fund. From requests of those experiencing homelessness to those of single parents struggling to buy food, Emmett reads the applications for what she calls “the fund of last resorts.”

Read more

By Ben Irwin 

Trying to breach the digital divide



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The mid-March closure of all Los Rios campuses and the transition to online learning has upended some 75,000 college students from their normal school lives in the greater Sacramento area, promptly bringing the digital divide—the gap between those who have access to internet and computing devices, and those who do not—to the forefront of educational concerns. 

Read more

By Ben Irwin 

Trying to breach the digital divide



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Read more
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Food insecurity: a part of life for some students at City College


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By Sara Nevis 

By Sara Nevis

Food insecurity: a part of life for some students at City College


California has a food insecurity rate of 11.7% which translates to 4.6 million people who do not have access to affordable, nutritious food, according to the California Association of Food Banks. It states that on average, one of every eight Californians does not know where their next meal will come from. According to Feeding America, there are 215,570 food insecure people in Sacramento County, 14.4% of the population based on a 2017 study. City College is no different.

Read more

“The mass incarceration issue here in the state and across our nation is having this insane impact on our communities”


—Nich Miller, Re-Emerging Scholars co-founder and City College sociology professor

By Rose Vega and Ben Irwin 

Re-Emerging Scholars


formerly incarcerated students walk a different path at City College


Three students at Sacramento City College aspiring to futures in public service—a high school counselor, child development professional and an entrepreneurial Child Protective Services case advocate—share a common past: They’ve all been formerly incarcerated. 

They also share a common future: They’re actively working to create and live their visions of successful lives. 

Read more
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Photo by Sara Nevis 

Re-Emerging Scholars


formerly incarcerated students walk a new path at City College


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By Rose Vega and Ben Irwin 

“If you can say someone is essential for work and for the community but not for democracy, then that’s something to really evaluate”


—Jarret Keith, life coach with Anti-Recidivism Coalition

Ending the disenfranchisement of formerly incarcerated Californians


Read more

By Rose Vega and Ben Irwin 

By Rose vega and Ben Irwin 

Ending the disenfranchisement of formerly incarcerated Californians


Jonathan Barber recalls a common occurrence in his life. Leaving a grocery store, he sees a petitioner sitting at a table hoping to secure signatures of voters. Barber is asked to sign, but he can’t. He responds the same way every time. 

“‘I’m on parole. I can’t vote.’ Each time that’s another reminder of, ‘Man, you’re not a part of the community yet,’ and that is such a heartbreaking experience for myself and for the other 50,000 Californians that have to go through it.”

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My name is Vickie


By Sara Nevis

This is the story of how Vickie Nevis came to be incarcerated and then turned her life around. Nevis had a rough start to life and she turned to drugs and crime. While incarcerated she decided to change her life–take college classes and get clean. After being released she took classes with Los Rios colleges and became a functioning member of society.

https://youtu.be/WPi8MSLh1HE

Catching up with Nich Miller and Shane Logan


By Rose Vega

Express journalists Rose Vega and Ben Irwin talk with Nich Miller and Shane Logan, Re-Emerging Scholars co-founders and City College sociology professors. The group discusses the Re-Emerging Scholars program, working through the COVID-19 pandemic, and incarceration and public service. 

City Conversations



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Masks and symbolism with Kim Church


By Ben Irwin 

Kim Church is a professor of communication at City College, where she teaches her students about rhetorician Kenneth Burke’s view on humans as symbol-using and symbol-misusing beings. When she’s not teaching at City College, Church advocates for shelter for people living outdoors through her Sacramento nonprofit E.N.G.A.G.E. INC. (Engaging Neighbors to Generate Action via Grassroots Efforts). She says that wearing masks can be viewed as a symbol in the age of COVID-19, but that the symbolism of masks is complicated. 

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The psychology of sheltering-in-place with Mark Dennis


By Rose Vega

Current chair of psychology department  Professor Mark Dennis has been teaching at City College since fall 2014. A former marriage and family therapist, Dennis shares his insights on the psychological impacts of sheltering-in-place due to the COVID-19 pandemic.  Dennis holds a master’s degree in clinical psychology and is currently teaching five classes.

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Masks and symbolism with Kim Church


By Ben Irwin 

Read more
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The psychology of sheltering-in-place with Mark Dennis


By Rose Vega

Read more

City Conversations



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Story behind the story: From Darkness


By Rose Vega

Express journalists Ben Irwin, Rose Vega and Sara Nevis discuss insights into the reporting process and personal highlights of the “From Darkness: City’s journey to light” project. 

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